Add a stock ledger, inter-branch transfers and a sync protocol that cannot jam
Stock (PRD 5.2): a branch's stock of a product is now the sum of its StockMovement rows. Every movement names the document that caused it and (type, refId) is unique, so replaying a sale, retrying a transfer or a second M-Pesa callback never moves the same stock twice. - Cash sales and confirmed M-Pesa payments deduct stock; purchases of a catalogue product add it. - POST /api/stock/transfers moves stock between two branches (owner: any two; manager: out of their own) and refuses to send more than the sending branch holds. Double submits are applied once. - POST /api/stock/adjustments records opening stock, breakage or a physical count (the ledger is corrected to the counted number). - GET /api/stock returns every branch x product with LOW/OUT flags (per-product lowStockThreshold, default 10); GET /api/stock/movements is the history. Sync (PRD 5.3/5.5): POST /api/transactions/cash now returns a result per sale - saved, duplicate or rejected - instead of silently skipping replays. The old client never learned a replayed sale had synced, so rows piled up until the batch passed the 100-sale limit and every flush failed with 400. Also: - A sale can hold several products (one Transaction per line, grouped by saleId); the old single-product payload is still accepted. - One bad sale is rejected on its own instead of failing the batch. - A queued sale is only accepted from the cashier who recorded it, and stays with the branch where it happened. - A product deactivated while offline is still recorded at its price; an invalid phone is dropped rather than losing the sale; the phone is now optional for cash sales. - The price the device showed is kept and a difference is flagged (priceMismatch) instead of being silently overwritten. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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import mongoose, { Types } from "mongoose";
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import { StockMovement, type MovementType } from "@/lib/server/models/StockMovement";
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import { Branch } from "@/lib/server/models/Branch";
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import { Product } from "@/lib/server/models/Product";
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import type { ITransaction } from "@/lib/server/models/Transaction";
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type Id = Types.ObjectId | string;
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export interface MovementInput {
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businessId: Id;
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branchId: Id;
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productId: Id;
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type: MovementType;
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quantity: number; // signed
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refId: string;
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note?: string | null;
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recordedBy?: Id | null;
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}
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/**
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* Write one ledger movement, idempotently: if a movement with the same
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* (type, refId) already exists nothing changes. Safe to call again on any
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* retry or replay.
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*/
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export async function recordMovement(m: MovementInput): Promise<void> {
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await StockMovement.updateOne(
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{ type: m.type, refId: m.refId },
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{
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$setOnInsert: {
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businessId: m.businessId,
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branchId: m.branchId,
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productId: m.productId,
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quantity: m.quantity,
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note: m.note ?? null,
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recordedBy: m.recordedBy ?? null,
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},
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},
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{ upsert: true }
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);
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}
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/**
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* Deduct a completed sale from its branch's stock. Only SUCCESS sales move
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* stock — a PENDING or FAILED M-Pesa prompt never does.
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*/
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export async function recordSaleMovement(
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txn: Pick<ITransaction, "_id" | "businessId" | "branchId" | "productId" | "quantity" | "paymentStatus" | "staffId">
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): Promise<void> {
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if (txn.paymentStatus !== "SUCCESS") return;
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await recordMovement({
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businessId: txn.businessId,
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branchId: txn.branchId,
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productId: txn.productId,
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type: "SALE",
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quantity: -Math.abs(txn.quantity),
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refId: txn._id.toString(),
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recordedBy: txn.staffId,
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});
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}
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/** Ledger refIds derived from client-generated keys are namespaced by tenant. */
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export function clientRefId(businessId: Id, clientUuid: string): string {
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return `${businessId.toString()}:${clientUuid}`;
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}
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/** Current stock of one product at one branch (the sum of its movements). */
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export async function stockOf(businessId: Id, branchId: Id, productId: Id): Promise<number> {
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const [row] = await StockMovement.aggregate<{ total: number }>([
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{
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$match: {
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businessId: new mongoose.Types.ObjectId(businessId.toString()),
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branchId: new mongoose.Types.ObjectId(branchId.toString()),
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productId: new mongoose.Types.ObjectId(productId.toString()),
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},
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},
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{ $group: { _id: null, total: { $sum: "$quantity" } } },
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]);
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return row?.total ?? 0;
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}
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export type StockStatus = "OK" | "LOW" | "OUT";
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export interface StockLevel {
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branchId: string;
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branchName: string;
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productId: string;
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productLabel: string;
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unit: string;
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quantity: number;
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lowStockThreshold: number;
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status: StockStatus;
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}
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export function stockStatus(quantity: number, threshold: number): StockStatus {
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if (quantity <= 0) return "OUT";
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if (quantity <= threshold) return "LOW";
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return "OK";
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}
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/**
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* Stock of every active product at every branch in scope — including
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* zero rows, so an owner sees "0" rather than a missing product. A
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* negative quantity is reported as-is: it means sales were recorded
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* (typically offline) for stock the ledger never received, and the branch
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* needs a count/adjustment.
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*/
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export async function getStockLevels(businessId: Id, branchId?: Id | null): Promise<StockLevel[]> {
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const bizObj = new mongoose.Types.ObjectId(businessId.toString());
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const branchFilter: Record<string, unknown> = { businessId: bizObj };
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if (branchId) branchFilter._id = new mongoose.Types.ObjectId(branchId.toString());
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const [branches, products, totals] = await Promise.all([
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Branch.find(branchFilter).sort({ branchName: 1 }).lean(),
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Product.find({ businessId: bizObj, isActive: true }).sort({ sortOrder: 1 }).lean(),
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StockMovement.aggregate<{ _id: { branchId: Types.ObjectId; productId: Types.ObjectId }; total: number }>([
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{ $match: branchId ? { businessId: bizObj, branchId: branchFilter._id } : { businessId: bizObj } },
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{ $group: { _id: { branchId: "$branchId", productId: "$productId" }, total: { $sum: "$quantity" } } },
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]),
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]);
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const totalByKey = new Map(totals.map((t) => [`${t._id.branchId}:${t._id.productId}`, t.total]));
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const levels: StockLevel[] = [];
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for (const b of branches) {
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for (const p of products) {
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const quantity = totalByKey.get(`${b._id}:${p._id}`) ?? 0;
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const lowStockThreshold = p.lowStockThreshold ?? 10;
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levels.push({
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branchId: b._id.toString(),
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branchName: b.branchName,
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productId: p._id.toString(),
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productLabel: p.label,
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unit: p.unit ?? "L",
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quantity,
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lowStockThreshold,
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status: stockStatus(quantity, lowStockThreshold),
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});
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}
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}
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return levels;
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}
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